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Hearing and Literacy: How do these problems show themselves?

Students become frustrated. Cyclic behaviour problems occur.

Students with Central Auditory Processing Disorder (CAP-D) [nearly 40 percent of the group studied] have a genuinely 'hidden' disability, since they can hear, yet not completely understand running speech against a background of noise and competing messages. They appear to hear different words to those actually spoken, miss out on parts of what is said, fail to keep pace with rapid speech and shifts in topics, and suffer fatigue and 'tune out'. They are unaware that they have CAP-D, so don't know when they should ask for repetition, clarification or a reduction in background noise.

Students with CAP-D attempt to compensate by looking around and following the actions of other students, calling out 'What?' repeatedly, giving up or acting out. We believe that adolescent male students with CAP-D are especially at risk of being expelled from school and are later over-represented in prison populations.

When you combine hearing impairment, western educational practice, the fact that English is not their primary language — there are so many reasons that would make the picture seem rather bleak.

Now, from an aetiological perspective ('what causes the problem?'), the frustrating thing is that the ear disease is entirely preventable. And even if the prevention, for reasons of over-crowding or other health issues, can't be resolved completely at this point in time, there are educational interventions that can be very significant to prevent hearing loss from being the deterrent that it currently is in the classroom.

 

 

     
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